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Where Does Salt Come From?
盐是从哪里来的
精读先不看文字,完整听一遍。
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Most table salt comes from seawater, underground salt deposits, or ancient dried-up seas.大部分食盐来自海水、地下盐矿或远古干涸的海洋。
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Seawater contains about 3.5% dissolved salts, mostly sodium chloride, left behind when water evaporates.海水中约含3.5%的溶解盐,主要是氯化钠,是水分蒸发后残留下来的。
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Salt farms—called salterns—use shallow ponds and sunshine to harvest salt naturally over weeks.盐田(又称盐场)利用浅池和阳光,经数周自然晒制收获食盐。
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Rock salt forms when ancient oceans dried up and left thick layers buried deep underground.岩盐由远古海洋干涸后沉积在地下深处的厚盐层形成。
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Mines dig these layers out using machines, then crush and purify the salt before packaging.矿工用机械开采这些盐层,再粉碎、提纯后包装。
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Some salt also comes from brine wells, where water is pumped underground to dissolve buried salt beds.部分食盐还来自卤水井:将水注入地下,溶解埋藏的盐层。
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The resulting salty water is boiled until crystals form, a method used for centuries in China and Europe.所得卤水经煮沸析出晶体,这一方法在中国和欧洲已沿用数百年。
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Iodine is added to most table salt to prevent thyroid problems, especially in children.为预防甲状腺疾病(尤其是儿童),多数食盐中添加碘。
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Sea salt often retains trace minerals like magnesium and potassium, giving it a slightly different flavor.海盐常保留镁、钾等微量元素,因而风味略有不同。
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No matter its source, salt’s chemical formula—NaCl—stays exactly the same.无论来源如何,食盐的化学式——NaCl——始终完全相同。
精读 · 大约 10 分钟
听 → 读 → 学表达 → 懂 → 今天会说这一句 → 跟读录音 → 自己说一句。
③ 学 · 重点表达
- No matter its source, salt’s chemical formula—NaCl—stays exactly the same. 无论来源如何,食盐的化学式——NaCl——始终完全相同。
- Most table salt comes from seawater, underground salt deposits, or ancient dried-up seas. 大部分食盐来自海水、地下盐矿或远古干涸的海洋。
- Salt farms—called salterns—use shallow ponds and sunshine to harvest salt naturally over weeks. 盐田(又称盐场)利用浅池和阳光,经数周自然晒制收获食盐。
④ 懂 · 选一选
⑤ 今天会说这一句
No matter its source, salt’s chemical formula—NaCl—stays exactly the same.
⑥ 跟读并录音
No matter its source, salt’s chemical formula—NaCl—stays exactly the same.
第一版:录下来、回听、再听标准音。系统打分以后再加。
⑦ 说 · 自己来一句
用今天的表达,自己说一句。
例子:No matter its source, salt’s chemical formula—NaCl—stays exactly the same.
已记下。连续天数以后会显示在课表里。
陈老师指导
课程开发中,敬请期待。成人和孩子都可以先自学听读、精读。
这边的讲解音轨还在做。想先跟着老师走完固定 30 课,可以去陈老师带读社(和自学通行不是同一份会员)。
课程开发中,敬请期待。