历史小径·世界史英语30篇(5)
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Shenzhen: China's First Special Economic Zone
深圳:中国首个经济特区
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In 1979, China launched its 'Reform and Opening-Up' policy to modernize its economy.
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Shenzhen, a small fishing village near Hong Kong, was chosen as the first Special Economic Zone.
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The government gave Shenzhen more freedom to attract foreign investment and test new business rules.
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Factories, roads, and tall buildings rose quickly as workers and engineers moved there from across China.
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By the early 1990s, Shenzhen had become a major hub for electronics and export manufacturing.
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Its success helped spread similar zones to cities like Zhuhai, Shantou, and Xiamen.
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Today, Shenzhen is home to global tech companies such as Huawei and Tencent.
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It shows how bold policy experiments can transform both cities and national economies.