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历史小径·世界史英语30篇(8)

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Sailors Used Stars to Cross the Indian Ocean

Sailors Used Stars to Cross the Indian Ocean

水手借星辰横渡印度洋

  1. Indian Ocean sailors watched stars to find their way.
  2. They knew the positions of Polaris and the Southern Cross.
  3. Monsoon winds helped ships sail reliably each season.
  4. Arab, Swahili, and Indian crews shared navigation skills.
  5. They built sturdy dhows with triangular sails.
  6. Ports like Calicut and Kilwa grew rich from sea trade.
  7. Goods, languages, and religions moved with the winds.
  8. Star-guided voyages connected three continents for centuries.
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