科学素养与生活应用·英语30篇(3)
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How Paper Towels Absorb Spilled Water
纸巾如何吸收洒出的水
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Paper towels have many tiny spaces between their fibers.纸巾纤维间有许多微小空隙。
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Water moves up these spaces through a force called capillary action.水通过毛细作用力沿这些空隙向上移动。
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The cellulose in paper loves water and pulls it inward.纸中的纤维素亲水,能将水吸入内部。
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Thicker towels hold more water because they have more space.较厚的纸巾因空隙更多,吸水量更大。
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Rough surfaces also help trap and hold liquid better.粗糙表面也有助于更好地吸附和锁住液体。
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Unlike plastic, paper lets water spread and soak in fast.与塑料不同,纸张能让水快速铺展并渗透。
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This makes paper towels useful for quick clean-ups.这使得纸巾适合快速清洁。
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They work best when dry and not too tightly packed.干燥且不过于紧实的纸巾效果最佳。