地理漫步·世界地理英语30篇(9)
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Tectonic Plates Shift Earth’s Surface
板块运动塑造地表形态
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Earth’s crust floats on hot, soft rock below.地壳漂浮在下方炽热柔软的岩石之上。
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Big plates move slowly like giant puzzle pieces.巨大的板块像巨型拼图一样缓慢移动。
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When plates collide, mountains rise up over time.板块碰撞时,山脉会随时间逐渐隆起。
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When they pull apart, valleys and oceans form gradually.板块分离时,山谷和海洋会逐步形成。
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Earthquakes happen where plates grind past each other.地震常发生在板块相互摩擦的地方。
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Volcanoes often appear near plate boundaries too.火山也常出现在板块边界附近。
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This movement changes coastlines and landforms across centuries.这种运动在数百年间改变着海岸线和地貌。
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Scientists map these shifts to understand landscape evolution.科学家通过绘制这些变化来理解地貌演化。