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Why Do We Get Hiccups?
我们为什么会打嗝?
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Hiccups happen when the diaphragm muscle jerks suddenly.打嗝是由于膈肌突然抽动引起的。
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This muscle helps us breathe in and out every day.这块肌肉每天帮助我们呼吸。
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Irritation, fast eating, or drinking cold drinks can trigger it.刺激、进食过快或喝冷饮都可能引发打嗝。
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The jerk closes the voice box quickly — 'hic!' sound follows.抽动会迅速关闭声门,随之发出‘嗝!’的声音。
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Most hiccups last only a few minutes.大多数打嗝只持续几分钟。
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Holding your breath or sipping water may help stop them.屏住呼吸或小口喝水可能有助于止嗝。
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Babies hiccup often before and after birth.婴儿在出生前后经常打嗝。
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Doctors think hiccups might help babies practice breathing.医生认为打嗝可能有助于婴儿练习呼吸。