Bill of Lading Verification: HBL vs. MBL and Telex Release Pitfalls

提单确认：HBL/MBL与电放风险

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An HBL issued by a freight forwarder offers flexibility but lacks carrier liability—making cargo recovery nearly impossible if the forwarder becomes insolvent.
MBLs name the actual ocean carrier, granting direct recourse under COGSA or Hague-Visby Rules—but often delay release until full payment clears.

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