Why Do Lightning Rods Sometimes Trigger Upward Streamers Before Cloud-to-Ground Strikes?
为什么避雷针有时会在云地闪击前触发向上先导?
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As thunderclouds build negative charge overhead, strong electric fields induce positive charge buildup on tall grounded objects.
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Sharp tips on lightning rods enhance local field strength enough to ionize surrounding air molecules and start upward streamers.
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