Nigerien Gerewol Aesthetics: Gendered Gaze as Epistemic Framework in Wodaabe Courtship Rituals

尼日尔‘盖雷沃尔’审美：沃达贝求偶仪式中性别化凝视为认知框架

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Gerewol performances in the Sahel transform male ornamentation into epistemic scaffolding—where eyeliner thickness indexes ecological knowledge, not vanity.
Women’s gaze direction during selection isn’t preference but diagnostic assessment: prolonged fixation on teeth reveals drought-resilience gene recognition.

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