Latent Infrastructure Dependencies — When Economic Resilience Rests on Unseen Code
隐性基础设施依赖——当经济韧性维系于不可见的代码
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Modern financial stability depends less on central bank balance sheets than on the reliability of interbank messaging protocols like SWIFT and ISO 20022.
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Supply chain resilience collapses not when ports close, but when container tracking APIs fail due to undocumented dependencies on legacy mainframe subsystems.
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