Monsoon Architecture as Temporal Infrastructure: Kerala’s Tharavadu and Seasonal Sovereignty

季风建筑作为时间基础设施：喀拉拉邦的塔拉瓦杜家族宅院与季节性主权

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Kerala’s traditional tharavadu houses are not static dwellings but calibrated instruments for monsoon rhythm, built with sloped roofs, raised plinths, and perforated courtyards.
Their orientation, material porosity, and water-channeling systems anticipate rainfall intensity shifts that now exceed historical baselines by 32%.

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