The Epistemic Infrastructure of Trade Negotiations — How Technical Standards Shape Market Access More Than Tariffs
贸易谈判的认识论基础设施——技术标准如何比关税更深刻地塑造市场准入
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Behind tariff schedules lie dense ecosystems of technical regulations governing product safety, interoperability, and environmental compliance.
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Harmonized standards lower trade costs, but their development remains dominated by advanced economies’ regulatory epistemologies.
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