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Diwali: The Festival of Lights Across India and Beyond
排灯节:跨越印度及海外的光明节
精读先不看文字,完整听一遍。
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Diwali lasts five days and celebrates the victory of light over darkness, knowledge over ignorance, and good over evil.排灯节持续五天,庆祝光明战胜黑暗、知识战胜愚昧、善良战胜邪恶。
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Families clean homes thoroughly, draw rangoli patterns at entrances, and light rows of oil lamps called diyas after sunset.家家户户彻底打扫房屋,在门口绘制拉戈利图案,并在日落后点亮一排排油灯(迪亚斯)。
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Hindus remember Lord Rama’s return to Ayodhya after defeating the demon king Ravana, while Sikhs honor Guru Hargobind’s release from prison.印度教徒纪念罗摩战胜魔王罗波那后重返阿逾陀,锡克教徒则纪念古鲁哈尔戈宾德获释出狱。
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Fireworks fill the sky, sweets like laddoos and jalebis are shared widely, and new clothes are worn to mark fresh beginnings.烟花点亮夜空,乳酪球和贾莱比等甜点广为分享,人们穿上新衣,象征崭新开端。
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In Leicester, UK, over 80,000 people gather annually for Europe’s largest Diwali celebration outside Asia.英国莱斯特市每年聚集超8万人,举办欧洲规模最大的亚洲以外排灯节庆典。
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Businesses close accounts and start new ledgers, believing Lakshmi, the goddess of wealth, visits homes filled with light and cleanliness.商家结清旧账、启用新账簿,相信财富女神拉克希米会光顾灯火通明、洁净明亮的居所。
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Children receive gifts and play traditional games, while elders tell stories linking moral choices to cosmic balance.孩子们收礼物、玩传统游戏,长辈则通过故事讲述道德选择与宇宙平衡的关联。
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Interfaith communities now host joint Diwali-Iftar events, blending Indian sweets with Middle Eastern hospitality traditions.跨信仰社区如今联合举办排灯节-开斋节活动,将印度甜点与中东待客传统相融合。
精读 · 大约 10 分钟
听 → 读 → 学表达 → 懂 → 今天会说这一句 → 跟读录音 → 自己说一句。
③ 学 · 重点表达
- In Leicester, UK, over 80,000 people gather annually for Europe’s largest Diwali celebration outside Asia. 英国莱斯特市每年聚集超8万人,举办欧洲规模最大的亚洲以外排灯节庆典。
- Interfaith communities now host joint Diwali-Iftar events, blending Indian sweets with Middle Eastern hospitality traditions. 跨信仰社区如今联合举办排灯节-开斋节活动,将印度甜点与中东待客传统相融合。
- Diwali lasts five days and celebrates the victory of light over darkness, knowledge over ignorance, and good over evil. 排灯节持续五天,庆祝光明战胜黑暗、知识战胜愚昧、善良战胜邪恶。
④ 懂 · 选一选
⑤ 今天会说这一句
In Leicester, UK, over 80,000 people gather annually for Europe’s largest Diwali celebration outside Asia.
⑥ 跟读并录音
In Leicester, UK, over 80,000 people gather annually for Europe’s largest Diwali celebration outside Asia.
第一版:录下来、回听、再听标准音。系统打分以后再加。
⑦ 说 · 自己来一句
用今天的表达,自己说一句。
例子:In Leicester, UK, over 80,000 people gather annually for Europe’s largest Diwali celebration outside Asia.
已记下。连续天数以后会显示在课表里。
陈老师指导
课程开发中,敬请期待。成人和孩子都可以先自学听读、精读。
这边的讲解音轨还在做。想先跟着老师走完固定 30 课,可以去陈老师带读社(和自学通行不是同一份会员)。
课程开发中,敬请期待。