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How the IMF Supports Global Financial Stability
国际货币基金组织如何维护全球金融稳定
精读先不看文字,完整听一遍。
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The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is an organization of 190 member countries working together on financial issues.国际货币基金组织(IMF)是由190个成员国组成的机构,共同应对金融问题。
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It monitors global economic trends and gives policy advice to help governments avoid crises.它监测全球经济趋势,并向各国政府提供政策建议,以帮助其防范危机。
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When a country faces serious balance-of-payments problems, the IMF may offer short-term loans.当一国面临严重的国际收支问题时,IMF可提供短期贷款。
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These loans come with conditions requiring reforms like budget discipline or banking supervision.这些贷款附带条件,要求实施预算纪律或加强银行监管等改革。
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The IMF does not lend to companies or individuals—it only works with national governments.IMF不向企业或个人放贷,仅与各国政府合作。
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Its funding comes from member contributions based on each country’s economic size.其资金来自成员国按经济规模缴纳的认缴款。
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Staff economists regularly visit member countries to assess risks and suggest improvements.IMF经济学家定期访问成员国,评估风险并提出改进建议。
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Unlike commercial banks, the IMF’s main goal is stability—not profit or market share.与商业银行不同,IMF的核心目标是稳定,而非盈利或市场份额。
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It also helps poorer nations build capacity to manage their own monetary systems effectively.IMF还协助较贫困国家提升自主有效管理货币体系的能力。
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Through data sharing and training, the IMF strengthens transparency across national economies.通过数据共享与培训,IMF增强各国经济的透明度。
精读 · 大约 10 分钟
听 → 读 → 学表达 → 懂 → 今天会说这一句 → 跟读录音 → 自己说一句。
③ 学 · 重点表达
- Its funding comes from member contributions based on each country’s economic size. 其资金来自成员国按经济规模缴纳的认缴款。
- Staff economists regularly visit member countries to assess risks and suggest improvements. IMF经济学家定期访问成员国,评估风险并提出改进建议。
- Through data sharing and training, the IMF strengthens transparency across national economies. 通过数据共享与培训,IMF增强各国经济的透明度。
④ 懂 · 选一选
⑤ 今天会说这一句
Its funding comes from member contributions based on each country’s economic size.
⑥ 跟读并录音
Its funding comes from member contributions based on each country’s economic size.
第一版:录下来、回听、再听标准音。系统打分以后再加。
⑦ 说 · 自己来一句
用今天的表达,自己说一句。
例子:Its funding comes from member contributions based on each country’s economic size.
已记下。连续天数以后会显示在课表里。
陈老师指导
课程开发中,敬请期待。成人和孩子都可以先自学听读、精读。
这边的讲解音轨还在做。想先跟着老师走完固定 30 课,可以去陈老师带读社(和自学通行不是同一份会员)。
课程开发中,敬请期待。