身边的经济学·社会常识英语30篇（2）
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Green Bonds and Third-Party Project Certification
绿色债券与第三方项目认证
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Green bonds raise capital specifically for environmentally beneficial infrastructure projects.
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Issuers must clearly define eligible uses, such as renewable energy or clean transport.
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Independent certifiers verify that funded projects meet strict environmental standards.
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Without credible certification, green bonds risk accusations of 'greenwashing' or misleading claims.
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Investors increasingly demand transparency to ensure their capital supports real climate action.
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Certification adds cost but strengthens trust and attracts sustainability-focused funds.
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Standards like the Green Bond Principles guide reporting on use of proceeds and impact.
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Some governments offer tax incentives to issuers who obtain verified certification.
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Misalignment between promised outcomes and actual performance undermines market integrity.
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Robust verification helps scale climate finance without diluting environmental goals.