身边的经济学·社会常识英语30篇(4)
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A Simple Look at a Country’s Money Flow
一国资金流动的简单图景
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Every country keeps a record of money moving in and out.
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Exports bring money in; imports send money out.
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Tourists spending here add to income; citizens traveling abroad subtract.
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Money from foreign investors counts as 'in'; money sent home by workers counts as 'out'.
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If more comes in than goes out, the country saves.
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If more leaves than enters, it borrows from abroad.
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This record is called the balance of payments.
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It does not judge success—it just tells the full story.