身边的经济学·社会常识英语30篇（4）
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Economic Literacy in Action: D036
经济素养实践：D036号案例
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This reading explains how local governments set bus fare rules.本文阐述了地方政府如何制定公交票价规则。
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Fares must cover costs but stay affordable for daily riders.票价须覆盖运营成本，同时确保日常乘客负担得起。
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Officials compare fuel prices, wages, and rider numbers carefully.官员们仔细比对燃油价格、工资水平和乘客数量。
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They also test small fare changes before full city-wide rollout.他们还会先在小范围内试行票价调整，再全市推广。
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Public feedback helps adjust plans before final decisions.公众反馈有助于在最终决策前优化方案。
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Transparency builds trust in transport policy choices.透明度有助于增强民众对交通政策选择的信任。
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Good economic literacy means understanding trade-offs like these.良好的经济素养意味着理解此类权衡取舍。
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It supports smarter participation in community decisions.它有助于民众更明智地参与社区决策。