身边的经济学·社会常识英语30篇（4）
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When ESG Scores Fall Short
ESG评分的局限与争议
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ESG scores rate companies on environment, social, and governance issues.
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But methods vary widely across rating agencies and countries.
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Some firms improve scores without real change—just better reporting.
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Workers' rights or local pollution may get low weight in global models.
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Small businesses often lack data to score well, even if ethical.
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Investors may over-rely on scores instead of deeper research.
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Regulators now ask for clearer standards and third-party checks.
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True progress needs action—not just numbers on a screen.