身边的经济学·社会常识英语30篇(4)
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Public Goods and Shared Responsibility
公共品与共同责任
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Clean air and street lighting are examples of public goods.
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No one can be excluded from using them easily or fairly.
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Markets rarely supply enough public goods on their own.
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Taxes fund roads, libraries, and disease control programs.
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Free riders benefit without paying, so rules ensure fairness.
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Trust grows when people see others also contributing fairly.
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Long-term planning keeps public goods working for everyone.
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Strong institutions help manage shared resources well over time.