STEM与日常科技·英语30篇(6)
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How Smart Thermostats Learn Your Habits
智能恒温器如何学习你的生活习惯
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A smart thermostat uses built-in sensors to detect room temperature, humidity, and motion.智能温控器内置传感器,可检测室温、湿度和人员活动。
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It connects to your home Wi-Fi network so you can control it remotely via a smartphone app.它连接家庭Wi-Fi网络,支持通过手机App远程控制。
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Over time, the device analyzes when you wake up, leave home, or go to sleep each day.长期使用中,设备会分析您每日的起床、离家和入睡时间。
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Using machine learning algorithms, it adjusts heating and cooling automatically to save energy.借助机器学习算法,自动调节冷暖以节省能源。
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Unlike older thermostats, it doesn’t just follow a fixed schedule—it adapts to real behavior.与老式温控器不同,它不依赖固定日程,而是适应真实生活规律。
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Some models even learn from weather forecasts to pre-cool or pre-heat before extreme temperatures arrive.部分型号还能结合天气预报,在极端温度来临前预制冷或预加热。
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This reduces electricity use by up to 15% while keeping comfort levels steady throughout the day.这可在全天保持舒适的前提下,降低最高达15%的用电量。
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The system stores data locally and encrypts cloud transfers to protect your privacy.系统本地存储数据,并对云端传输进行加密,保障隐私安全。
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Installation usually takes under 30 minutes, and most brands offer step-by-step video guides.安装通常不到30分钟,多数品牌提供分步视频指南。
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In short, it’s engineering, software, and behavioral science working together behind a simple wall-mounted screen.简言之,这是工程学、软件与行为科学在简洁壁挂屏背后的协同运作。