历史小径·世界史英语30篇（5）
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Machu Picchu: A Royal Retreat in the Andes
马丘比丘：安第斯山中的皇家避暑地
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Built around 1450 CE, Machu Picchu sits high in Peru’s Andes Mountains at 2,430 meters.马丘比丘建于公元1450年左右，坐落于秘鲁安第斯山脉海拔2430米的高处。
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Inca rulers likely used it as a summer palace and sacred ceremonial center for the elite.印加统治者可能将其用作精英阶层的夏宫和神圣仪式中心。
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Its stone walls fit together so tightly that not even a knife blade can slide between them.石墙严丝合缝，连刀刃都无法插入缝隙。
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Terraced farms on steep slopes grew maize, potatoes, and quinoa to feed residents year-round.陡坡上的梯田种植玉米、土豆和藜麦，全年供养居民。
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A sophisticated water system channeled rainwater through 16 fountains using gravity alone.一套精密的引水系统仅靠重力，便将雨水导入16座喷泉。
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Unlike many Inca sites, Machu Picchu was never found or destroyed by Spanish conquistadors.与许多印加遗址不同，马丘比丘从未被西班牙征服者发现或毁坏。
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American historian Hiram Bingham rediscovered it in 1911 with help from local Quechua guides.美国历史学家海勒姆·宾厄姆在本地克丘亚向导帮助下，于1911年重新发现了它。
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Now a UNESCO World Heritage Site, it reminds us of quiet power in harmony with nature.如今作为联合国教科文组织世界遗产，它提醒我们：与自然和谐共生，方显静默之力。