历史小径·世界史英语30篇(6)
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Ottoman Sultans Ruled with Janissaries
奥斯曼苏丹依靠耶尼切里军团统治
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Janissaries were elite soldiers trained from captured boys.
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They converted to Islam and learned strict military discipline.
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Sultans trusted them more than local nobles or tribes.
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Janissaries guarded palaces and fought in major Ottoman wars.
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Their loyalty helped expand the empire into Europe and Asia.
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Over time, they gained political power and influenced sultans.
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By the 1800s, their resistance to reform weakened the state.
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Their disbandment in 1826 marked a turning point for reform.