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地理漫步·世界地理英语30篇(5)

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Plateaus Rise Flat-Topped Above Surrounding Land

Plateaus Rise Flat-Topped Above Surrounding Land

高原平坦顶面高耸于周边土地之上

  1. Plateaus form when large land areas lift up without folding.
  2. Their flat tops contrast sharply with steep, eroded sides.
  3. Lava flows or sediment deposits often create these elevated surfaces.
  4. The Tibetan Plateau sits highest, shaped by tectonic collision.
  5. Rivers carve canyons down plateau edges, exposing deep rock.
  6. High plateaus have cooler air and thinner oxygen than lowlands.
  7. Grasslands and hardy shrubs cover many dry, sunlit plateau surfaces.
  8. Wind and rain slowly wear plateaus down over geologic time.
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