地理漫步·世界地理英语30篇(7)
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Wetlands Store Water and Support Wildlife
湿地:蓄水宝库与生灵家园
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Wetlands include swamps, marshes, and mangrove forests.湿地包括沼泽、 marshes 和红树林。
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They soak up floodwater like giant natural sponges.它们像巨大的天然海绵一样吸收洪水。
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Plants in wetlands filter dirty water before it reaches rivers.湿地植物在污水流入河流前将其净化。
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Many birds, frogs, and fish breed only in wetland habitats.许多鸟类、青蛙和鱼类只在湿地栖息地繁殖。
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Mangroves protect coasts from storms and strong waves.红树林能保护海岸免受风暴和巨浪侵袭。
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Draining wetlands causes flooding and loss of species.排干湿地会导致洪涝和物种消失。
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Wetlands store carbon deep in their muddy soils.湿地将碳储存在深厚的泥质土壤中。
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Some cities now restore wetlands to improve water quality.一些城市正通过恢复湿地来改善水质。