身边的经济学·社会常识英语30篇（9）

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关税变动如何波及本地杂货店货架

When a country imposes new tariffs on imported fruits, local store prices often rise within weeks.
Importers absorb some cost initially but eventually pass most increases to retailers and shoppers.
Shelf space shifts too, as stores replace costly imports with domestic or alternate-origin goods.
Farmers in protected sectors may expand production, but that takes seasons—not days.
Consumers notice fewer avocados from Country A but more from Country B or local greenhouses.
Retailers also adjust promotions, cutting discounts on tariff-affected items to preserve margins.
Long-term, such policies reshape supply chains, encouraging regional sourcing over global ones.
Yet unintended effects include higher prices for processed foods containing tariffed ingredients.
Trade policy thus reaches households not through diplomacy headlines but through produce aisle choices.
Every tariff decision quietly recalibrates what appears affordable, available, and familiar on everyday shelves.

听 → 读 → 学表达 → 懂 → 今天会说这一句 → 跟读录音 → 自己说一句。

Farmers in protected sectors may expand production, but that takes seasons—not days. 受保护行业的农民可能扩大生产，但这需要数个种植季，而非几天。
Retailers also adjust promotions, cutting discounts on tariff-affected items to preserve margins. 零售商还会调整促销策略，减少受关税影响商品的折扣以维持利润。
Long-term, such policies reshape supply chains, encouraging regional sourcing over global ones. 从长期看，这类政策会重塑供应链，推动区域采购取代全球采购。

这篇中文题目最接近哪一句？关税变动如何波及本地杂货店货架一次学校运动会的通知一份超市购物清单

课文第一句的意思更接近？一国对进口水果加征新关税后，本地商店价格往往数周内就会上涨。今天学校放假了。请把窗户打开。

这一课主要在讲什么？（看英文标题） How Tariff Changes Ripple Through Local Grocery Shelves How to cook noodles A maths worksheet

Farmers in protected sectors may expand production, but that takes seasons—not days.

Farmers in protected sectors may expand production, but that takes seasons—not days.

第一版：录下来、回听、再听标准音。系统打分以后再加。

用今天的表达，自己说一句。

例子：Farmers in protected sectors may expand production, but that takes seasons—not days.