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Why Prices Change Without Anyone ‘Deciding’
价格为何无人下令却悄然变动
精读先不看文字,完整听一遍。
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No one sits in a room and sets the price of bananas or train tickets.没人坐在房间里决定香蕉或火车票的价格。
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Instead, prices rise or fall based on how many people want something versus how much is available.价格涨跌取决于需求与供给的对比。
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If a heatwave ruins banana crops, fewer bananas reach stores, so prices climb.若热浪摧毁香蕉作物,运抵商店的香蕉减少,价格便会上涨。
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When a new app makes ride-sharing cheaper, taxi fares often drop to stay competitive.当一款新应用让拼车更便宜时,出租车 fares 常为保持竞争力而下调。
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Sellers watch what others charge and adjust quickly to avoid empty seats or unsold stock.卖家紧盯同行定价,迅速调整以避免空座或库存积压。
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Buyers also respond—when prices go up, many look for alternatives or wait.买家也会响应——价格上涨时,许多人会寻找替代品或观望等待。
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This constant push-and-pull between buyers and sellers keeps markets moving.买卖双方持续的博弈推动市场运转。
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It’s not perfect, but it usually balances supply and demand without central control.这并非完美机制,但通常无需中央调控即可实现供需平衡。
精读 · 大约 10 分钟
听 → 读 → 学表达 → 懂 → 今天会说这一句 → 跟读录音 → 自己说一句。
③ 学 · 重点表达
- This constant push-and-pull between buyers and sellers keeps markets moving. 买卖双方持续的博弈推动市场运转。
- Buyers also respond—when prices go up, many look for alternatives or wait. 买家也会响应——价格上涨时,许多人会寻找替代品或观望等待。
- If a heatwave ruins banana crops, fewer bananas reach stores, so prices climb. 若热浪摧毁香蕉作物,运抵商店的香蕉减少,价格便会上涨。
④ 懂 · 选一选
⑤ 今天会说这一句
This constant push-and-pull between buyers and sellers keeps markets moving.
⑥ 跟读并录音
This constant push-and-pull between buyers and sellers keeps markets moving.
第一版:录下来、回听、再听标准音。系统打分以后再加。
⑦ 说 · 自己来一句
用今天的表达,自己说一句。
例子:This constant push-and-pull between buyers and sellers keeps markets moving.
已记下。连续天数以后会显示在课表里。
陈老师指导
课程开发中,敬请期待。成人和孩子都可以先自学听读、精读。
这边的讲解音轨还在做。想先跟着老师走完固定 30 课,可以去陈老师带读社(和自学通行不是同一份会员)。
课程开发中,敬请期待。