世界史关键时刻·英语30篇（3）

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黑死病及其在欧洲的社会影响

Between 1347 and 1351, bubonic plague killed nearly half of Europe’s population—over 25 million people.
With so many laborers dead, surviving peasants demanded higher wages and better working conditions.
Landlords resisted at first, but laws like England’s Statute of Labourers failed to stop change.
Many serfs left manors to find work in towns, weakening the feudal system step by step.
People questioned Church authority when prayers and relics failed to stop the disease.
Art and literature turned darker, focusing on death, morality, and human fragility.
Medical knowledge advanced slowly, but doctors began keeping records and comparing symptoms across regions.
The plague didn’t cause the Renaissance—but it cleared space for new ideas, labor mobility, and social questioning.

听 → 读 → 学表达 → 懂 → 今天会说这一句 → 跟读录音 → 自己说一句。

Art and literature turned darker, focusing on death, morality, and human fragility. 艺术与文学转向阴郁，聚焦死亡、道德与人类脆弱性。
People questioned Church authority when prayers and relics failed to stop the disease. 当祈祷与圣物无法遏制瘟疫时，人们开始质疑教会权威。
With so many laborers dead, surviving peasants demanded higher wages and better working conditions. 大量劳工死亡后，幸存的农民要求提高工资和改善工作条件。

这篇中文题目最接近哪一句？黑死病及其在欧洲的社会影响一次学校运动会的通知一份超市购物清单

课文第一句的意思更接近？ 1347至1351年间，黑死病夺去了欧洲近半数人口——逾2500万人的生命。今天学校放假了。请把窗户打开。

这一课主要在讲什么？（看英文标题） The Black Death and Its Social Aftermath in Europe How to cook noodles A maths worksheet

Art and literature turned darker, focusing on death, morality, and human fragility.

Art and literature turned darker, focusing on death, morality, and human fragility.

第一版：录下来、回听、再听标准音。系统打分以后再加。

用今天的表达，自己说一句。

例子：Art and literature turned darker, focusing on death, morality, and human fragility.