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Informality as Structural Choice, Not Cultural Default

非正规经济:一种结构性选择,而非文化惯性

Informality as Structural Choice, Not Cultural Default

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  1. Over half the world’s workers operate outside formal payroll systems, yet this informality reflects policy design—not worker preference or tradition.

  2. High compliance costs, such as complex tax filings or mandatory social contributions, actively push microenterprises into informal survival modes.

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