The Political Economy of Infrastructure Pricing: When Cost Recovery Conflicts with Accessibility and Redistribution

基础设施定价的政治经济学：成本回收目标与可及性及再分配目标的冲突

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Infrastructure pricing sits at the intersection of engineering economics, fiscal federalism, and distributive justice—making it inherently political, not merely technical.
User fees for roads, water, or broadband promise efficiency gains but often exclude low-income users unless subsidized or tiered.

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