Veil Logic: Modesty as Spatial Syntax in Iranian Public Transport

面纱逻辑：伊朗公共交通中的端庄作为空间句法

课文音频

Listen to the full story · 完整逐句/整段音频可在解锁后使用。

您仍可先看下方课文摘要；在阅读器可查看该书试读与权益说明。

从第 4 课起，导读页仅展示部分正文，便于您了解难度与风格。

On Tehran’s metro, the hijab operates not solely as religious observance but as an evolving spatial grammar governing proximity, gaze, and acoustic privacy.
Women who wear chadors often position themselves near carriage doors, creating informal buffer zones that redistribute passenger density without explicit signage or enforcement.

Unlock full vocabulary & bilingual guide · 完整课文、逐句音频与全部译文请在解锁学习权益后于阅读器中查看。

解锁学习权益后，您可在导读页继续浏览全课重点词汇、参考译文与语法提示；听全文、逐句点读与查词建议在阅读器中使用。