Ice as Archive: Inuit Oral Cartography and the Seasonal Grammar of Sea Ice

冰即档案：因纽特人口述制图学与海冰的季节性语法

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For Nunavimmiut hunters, sea ice is not frozen water but a dynamically indexed archive readable through texture, hue, sound, and thermal conductivity—not satellite data.
Terms like ‘siguaq’ (young ice forming under snow) or ‘mattuq’ (pressure ridge with internal honeycombing) denote structural properties critical for travel safety and seal-hunting timing.

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