Shenzhen: China's First Special Economic Zone

课文

1. In 1979, China launched its 'Reform and Opening-Up' policy to modernize its economy.

   1979年，中国启动‘改革开放’政策以实现经济现代化。

2. Shenzhen, a small fishing village near Hong Kong, was chosen as the first Special Economic Zone.

   毗邻香港的小渔村深圳被选为首个经济特区。

3. The government gave Shenzhen more freedom to attract foreign investment and test new business rules.

   政府赋予深圳更大自主权，以吸引外资并试行新的商业规则。

4. Factories, roads, and tall buildings rose quickly as workers and engineers moved there from across China.

   来自全国各地的工人和工程师纷纷涌入，工厂、道路和高楼迅速拔地而起。

5. By the early 1990s, Shenzhen had become a major hub for electronics and export manufacturing.

   到20世纪90年代初，深圳已成为电子产业和出口制造业的重要中心。

6. Its success helped spread similar zones to cities like Zhuhai, Shantou, and Xiamen.

   其成功推动珠海、汕头、厦门等城市也设立了类似特区。

7. Today, Shenzhen is home to global tech companies such as Huawei and Tencent.

   如今，深圳是华为、腾讯等全球科技企业的总部所在地。

8. It shows how bold policy experiments can transform both cities and national economies.

   它印证了大胆的政策试验如何重塑城市乃至整个国家的经济。