How Aerosol-Cloud Interactions Modulate Regional Rainfall Patterns and Monsoon Dynamics
气溶胶-云相互作用如何调节区域降雨模式与季风动力
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Aerosols serve as cloud condensation nuclei (CCN), altering droplet size distribution: more nuclei produce smaller, more numerous droplets that delay raindrop coalescence.
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This microphysical effect suppresses warm-rain processes in shallow clouds but invigorates deep convection by releasing more latent heat aloft—enhancing updraft strength.
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