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Why Coffee Makes You Feel the Urge to Urinate
为什么喝咖啡后更想上厕所
精读先不看文字,完整听一遍。
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Caffeine in coffee acts as a mild diuretic, meaning it increases urine production in the kidneys.咖啡中的咖啡因具有轻度利尿作用,即会增加肾脏的尿液生成。
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It blocks adenosine receptors, which normally help retain water by reducing blood flow to the kidneys.它会阻断腺苷受体,而腺苷通常通过减少肾脏血流来帮助保水。
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With less adenosine signaling, the kidneys filter more fluid and produce more urine faster.腺苷信号减弱后,肾脏滤过更多液体,更快产生更多尿液。
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Caffeine also stimulates the bladder muscles slightly, making you feel urgency sooner than usual.咖啡因还会轻微刺激膀胱肌肉,使人比平时更早产生尿意。
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This effect is stronger in people who drink little coffee or are more caffeine-sensitive.这种效应在少喝咖啡或对咖啡因更敏感的人群中更为明显。
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Drinking large amounts of coffee may lead to temporary dehydration if fluid intake doesn’t compensate.若不额外补充水分,大量饮用咖啡可能导致暂时性脱水。
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Other caffeinated drinks like tea or soda cause similar, though usually milder, effects.其他含咖啡因饮料(如茶或汽水)也会引发类似效应,但通常较轻微。
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Regular coffee drinkers often develop tolerance, so the diuretic effect becomes less noticeable over time.经常喝咖啡的人常会逐渐产生耐受性,利尿效应随时间推移变得不明显。
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Still, caffeine isn’t as potent as prescription diuretics and rarely causes serious imbalance in healthy adults.不过,咖啡因的利尿效力远不如处方利尿药,健康成年人极少因此出现严重电解质失衡。
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Understanding this link helps people manage hydration and bathroom timing during daily routines.了解这一关联有助于人们在日常生活中更好地管理水分摄入和如厕安排。
精读 · 大约 10 分钟
听 → 读 → 学表达 → 懂 → 今天会说这一句 → 跟读录音 → 自己说一句。
③ 学 · 重点表达
- Other caffeinated drinks like tea or soda cause similar, though usually milder, effects. 其他含咖啡因饮料(如茶或汽水)也会引发类似效应,但通常较轻微。
- Understanding this link helps people manage hydration and bathroom timing during daily routines. 了解这一关联有助于人们在日常生活中更好地管理水分摄入和如厕安排。
- With less adenosine signaling, the kidneys filter more fluid and produce more urine faster. 腺苷信号减弱后,肾脏滤过更多液体,更快产生更多尿液。
④ 懂 · 选一选
⑤ 今天会说这一句
Other caffeinated drinks like tea or soda cause similar, though usually milder, effects.
⑥ 跟读并录音
Other caffeinated drinks like tea or soda cause similar, though usually milder, effects.
第一版:录下来、回听、再听标准音。系统打分以后再加。
⑦ 说 · 自己来一句
用今天的表达,自己说一句。
例子:Other caffeinated drinks like tea or soda cause similar, though usually milder, effects.
已记下。连续天数以后会显示在课表里。
陈老师指导
课程开发中,敬请期待。成人和孩子都可以先自学听读、精读。
这边的讲解音轨还在做。想先跟着老师走完固定 30 课,可以去陈老师带读社(和自学通行不是同一份会员)。
课程开发中,敬请期待。