历史小径·世界史英语30篇（5）

8 / 30

已读 0 / 30 课

黑死病：改变欧洲的大瘟疫

Between 1347 and 1351, the bubonic plague killed an estimated one-third of Europe’s population.
Fleas on black rats carried Yersinia pestis bacteria from Central Asia along busy trade routes.
Cities suffered most—crowded homes, poor sanitation, and limited medical knowledge made outbreaks deadly.
Labor shortages after the plague gave surviving peasants more bargaining power for fairer wages and land.
Some churches lost authority when prayers failed to stop the disease or explain its cause.
Art and literature turned darker, focusing on death, judgment, and the fragility of life.
New public health measures, like quarantines and travel bans, began in Italian port cities like Venice.
Centuries later, historians see the Black Death as a painful but powerful turning point toward modern society.

听 → 读 → 学表达 → 懂 → 今天会说这一句 → 跟读录音 → 自己说一句。

Cities suffered most—crowded homes, poor sanitation, and limited medical knowledge made outbreaks deadly. 城市受灾最重——人口密集、卫生条件差、医学知识匮乏，使疫情格外致命。
Between 1347 and 1351, the bubonic plague killed an estimated one-third of Europe’s population. 1347至1351年间，黑死病导致欧洲约三分之一人口死亡。
Art and literature turned darker, focusing on death, judgment, and the fragility of life. 艺术与文学转向阴郁主题，聚焦死亡、审判与生命的脆弱。

这篇中文题目最接近哪一句？黑死病：改变欧洲的大瘟疫一次学校运动会的通知一份超市购物清单

课文第一句的意思更接近？ 1347至1351年间，黑死病导致欧洲约三分之一人口死亡。今天学校放假了。请把窗户打开。

这一课主要在讲什么？（看英文标题） The Black Death: A Pandemic That Changed Europe How to cook noodles A maths worksheet

Cities suffered most—crowded homes, poor sanitation, and limited medical knowledge made outbreaks deadly.

Cities suffered most—crowded homes, poor sanitation, and limited medical knowledge made outbreaks deadly.

第一版：录下来、回听、再听标准音。系统打分以后再加。

用今天的表达，自己说一句。

例子：Cities suffered most—crowded homes, poor sanitation, and limited medical knowledge made outbreaks deadly.