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批次0020-046：《托尔德西里亚斯条约》与教皇对全球探索的划分

In 1494, Spain and Portugal signed the Treaty of Tordesillas to divide newly discovered lands outside Europe.
Pope Alexander VI drew a meridian 370 leagues west of Cape Verde, granting Portugal rights eastward and Spain westward.
This line ignored Indigenous sovereignty and enabled Portuguese expansion into Brazil and the Indian Ocean.
Spanish explorers claimed much of the Americas, while Portuguese navigators secured trade routes to Africa and Asia.
The treaty reflected medieval notions of papal authority over non-Christian territories and justified colonization.
It failed to prevent conflict, as England, France, and the Netherlands later rejected its legitimacy entirely.
Cartographers adjusted maps to suit national interests, revealing how lines on paper rarely matched colonial realities.
Missionary efforts followed these divisions, embedding Catholicism in Spanish and Portuguese colonies differently.
Despite its eventual irrelevance, the treaty set precedents for international claims based on discovery and papal sanction.
Its legacy endures in linguistic, religious, and legal boundaries across Latin America and Africa.

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Missionary efforts followed these divisions, embedding Catholicism in Spanish and Portuguese colonies differently. 传教活动紧随这些划分展开，天主教在西葡殖民地以不同方式扎根。
The treaty reflected medieval notions of papal authority over non-Christian territories and justified colonization. 该条约体现了中世纪教皇对非基督教领土的权威观念，并为殖民行为提供正当性。
Its legacy endures in linguistic, religious, and legal boundaries across Latin America and Africa. 其遗产至今仍体现在拉丁美洲和非洲的语言、宗教与法律边界之中。

这篇中文题目最接近哪一句？批次0020-046：《托尔德西里亚斯条约》与教皇对全球探索的划分一次学校运动会的通知一份超市购物清单

课文第一句的意思更接近？ 1494年，西班牙与葡萄牙签署《托德西利亚斯条约》，划分欧洲以外新发现的土地。今天学校放假了。请把窗户打开。

这一课主要在讲什么？（看英文标题） Batch 0020-046: The Treaty of Tordesillas and the Papal Division of Global Exploration How to cook noodles A maths worksheet

Missionary efforts followed these divisions, embedding Catholicism in Spanish and Portuguese colonies differently.

Missionary efforts followed these divisions, embedding Catholicism in Spanish and Portuguese colonies differently.

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例子：Missionary efforts followed these divisions, embedding Catholicism in Spanish and Portuguese colonies differently.