世界史关键时刻·英语30篇（1）

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1494年《托德西利亚斯条约》

After Columbus’s 1492 voyage, Spain and Portugal asked Pope Alexander VI to divide newly found lands outside Europe.
The 1493 papal line ran 100 leagues west of Cape Verde, favoring Spain—but Portugal protested.
In 1494, diplomats met in Tordesillas and moved the line to 370 leagues west, granting Brazil to Portugal.
Neither side consulted Indigenous peoples, whose territories were drawn over without maps or consent.
The treaty reflected European confidence in claiming sovereignty by signature, not settlement or agreement.
It shaped colonial boundaries in the Americas for centuries, influencing languages, religions, and legal systems.
Other powers like England and France ignored it, claiming 'vacant land' justified their own expansion.
Still, it remains one of history’s earliest attempts to regulate global space through international law.

听 → 读 → 学表达 → 懂 → 今天会说这一句 → 跟读录音 → 自己说一句。

Neither side consulted Indigenous peoples, whose territories were drawn over without maps or consent. 双方均未征询原住民意见，其领土被随意划入，既无地图依据，也无其同意。
The treaty reflected European confidence in claiming sovereignty by signature, not settlement or agreement. 该条约体现欧洲人仅凭签署文件便自认拥有主权的自信，而非基于实际定居或协商一致。
The 1493 papal line ran 100 leagues west of Cape Verde, favoring Spain—but Portugal protested. 1493年教皇子午线定于佛得角群岛以西100里格，偏袒西班牙，但葡萄牙提出抗议。

这篇中文题目最接近哪一句？ 1494年《托德西利亚斯条约》一次学校运动会的通知一份超市购物清单

课文第一句的意思更接近？哥伦布1492年航行后，西班牙与葡萄牙请求教皇亚历山大六世划分欧洲以外新发现的土地。今天学校放假了。请把窗户打开。

这一课主要在讲什么？（看英文标题） The Treaty of Tordesillas in 1494 How to cook noodles A maths worksheet

Neither side consulted Indigenous peoples, whose territories were drawn over without maps or consent.

Neither side consulted Indigenous peoples, whose territories were drawn over without maps or consent.

第一版：录下来、回听、再听标准音。系统打分以后再加。

用今天的表达，自己说一句。

例子：Neither side consulted Indigenous peoples, whose territories were drawn over without maps or consent.