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世界史关键时刻·英语30篇(1)

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The Lantern Festival in Tang Dynasty Chang’an

The Lantern Festival in Tang Dynasty Chang’an

唐朝长安的元宵灯会

  1. Every year on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month, Chang’an’s streets glowed with thousands of silk lanterns.
  2. Scholars composed poems beneath glowing lotus-shaped lights while musicians played qin and pipa in imperial gardens.
  3. Commoners wore masks representing mythic beasts and joined processions that wound past the Grand Canal’s moonlit banks.
  4. Buddhist temples displayed golden statues lit by oil lamps, blending religious devotion with civic celebration.
  5. Foreign envoys from Sogdiana and Persia admired paper-cut decorations while tasting glutinous rice balls filled with sweet bean paste.
  6. The emperor often hosted banquets atop the Xingqing Palace terrace, where fireworks burst over the city’s nine gates.
  7. Lantern riddles written on silk ribbons challenged citizens’ wit and rewarded clever answers with embroidered fans.
  8. This festival reflected Tang cosmopolitanism, where ritual, art, and diplomacy fused under shared celestial light.
  9. No other capital in seventh-century Eurasia staged such a unified spectacle of learning, faith, and public joy.
  10. Even today, lantern festivals across East Asia echo Chang’an’s ancient rhythm of communal illumination.
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