Energy Transitions Aren’t Just Technical — They’re Distributional and Political

能源转型不仅是技术升级：它更是利益分配与政治协商过程

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Switching from coal to wind farms reduces emissions — but closing a plant reshapes entire towns, altering tax bases, school enrollments, and local service viability.
Subsidies for solar panels benefit homeowners with rooftops and credit — yet renters and low-income households often miss out unless programs include community solar or bill assistance.

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