Threshold Etiquette in Kyoto Machiya: Domestic Thresholds as Negotiated Social Boundaries

京都町屋的门槛礼仪：住宅门槛作为协商式社会边界的日常实践

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In traditional Kyoto machiya, the physical threshold—often a raised wooden step—functions as a subtle but non-negotiable social demarcation line.
Guests pause there deliberately, removing footwear only after explicit verbal or gestural permission from the host.

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